Samurai stories are world-renowned and there are an overwhelming amount of movies, plays and books that illustrate Samurai and related fictions. In fact Samurai is the name of a strong military class that existed in feudal Japan. Same as the stories about them, their real history is also enchanting for everyone irrespective of age.
History of the Samurai art cannot be explained without referring to the history of the Samurai tribe. The governance system that existed in Japan in 12th century was denominated as Shogunate and the ruler was named Shogun. At that time, Japan was suffering a lot from frequent struggles between the then existed powerful groups named Taira and Minamoto.
The daimyo were the second in command in the hierarchy of the Shogunate. This position was equal to that of dukes in Europe. The Samurai class was then the military of a daimyo. Ronin is the name given to a Samurai that did not have a master. This occurs when their master is forced to commit suicide.
Samurai people were entitled with several special rights that the ordinary people did not have. As per the laws and rules of that time, a commoner was not licensed to carry any weapon with him, but Samurai were allowed to carry two swords at the same time. Even if they killed any common man for annoying them, no one was able to question them.
The Samurai tribe itself was categorized into three classes – the administrators who were named housemen, soldiers who were permitted to fight on horse back named mounted Samurai and the foot soldiers.
Eventually this Samurai life underwent many changes and now most of their descendants are farmers living in castles. On the basis of their ranks, they were authorized for a certain percentage of the rice tax also. Samurai followed some moral doctrines which were mainly founded over the obedience to the leader who was known as Daimyo. This code of Samurai life is known as Bushido, which means the way of warrior.
Suppuku was a strange convention among the Samurai people which represented a ritual of self-murder. This practice was carried out either within a battle or outside the battle in a public ceremony and was considered to be a honourable form of death. When the era of battles and feudalism came to an end in Japan, the Samurai caste changed into bureaucracy.
The colourful history of the Samurai plus the reverence they accomplished through the film media and other such publications led them to be known on a global scale. For many non-Japanese people the concept of a Samurai was very attractive. The sheer discipline and the code of ethics followed by the Samurai was something unbelievable for the rest of the world.
It was but natural that the Japanese artists of the time were stimulated by this warrior class which played a significant role in the administration of the country throughout the years. During the changing years many artists drew inspiration from the Samurai and depicted them through various means of art. Samurai art seems to have a great attraction on the people unfamiliar with the Japanese culture as well.
Japanese Samurai art just as crucual to personal development as sword handling to Japans warriors . To learn more about Japanese flower arranging art please click on the hyperlinks.